Wisdom Teeth Removal: When and Why It’s Necessary
Wisdom teeth causing trouble?
If you’ve ever experienced discomfort at the back of your mouth, you might be wondering if your wisdom teeth are to blame. These late-blooming molars can cause a whole host of issues, which is why wisdom teeth removal is one of the most common dental procedures. But when is it necessary? And why do so many people need them removed? Let’s break it down.
What Are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars that typically emerge in your late teens or early twenties. They were useful for our ancestors, who had a tougher diet and lost teeth more frequently. But today, with softer diets and improved dental care, most of us don’t need them—and they often don’t have enough space to grow properly.
Why Do Wisdom Teeth Need to Be Removed?
Not everyone needs their wisdom teeth removed. If they grow in properly, align well with the rest of your teeth, and don’t cause pain, they can be left alone. However, that’s rarely the case. Here’s why removal is often necessary:
1. Impaction
Wisdom teeth commonly become impacted, meaning they don’t fully emerge from the gum. This can lead to pain, swelling, and infection. Impacted teeth can also push against neighbouring teeth, causing misalignment.
2. Overcrowding
Most mouths simply don’t have enough room for an extra set of molars. When wisdom teeth try to squeeze in, they can shift other teeth, undoing years of orthodontic work or causing bite issues.
3. Pain & Discomfort
Even if wisdom teeth erupt fully, their position at the back of the mouth can make them hard to clean. This can lead to cavities, gum infections, and chronic discomfort.
4. Cyst Formation
In some cases, wisdom teeth develop cysts—fluid-filled sacs that can damage the surrounding bone and teeth. If left untreated, they may require more complicated surgical intervention.
When Should Wisdom Teeth Be Removed?
Timing is everything when it comes to wisdom teeth removal. The ideal time is usually in the late teens or early twenties, before the roots are fully developed. This makes the procedure easier and recovery smoother. However, if you’re experiencing pain, swelling, or repeated infections at any age, it’s best to see a dentist as soon as possible.
Signs you might need wisdom teeth removed include:
- Persistent pain or pressure at the back of your mouth
- Swollen, red, or bleeding gums
- Difficulty opening your mouth fully
- Frequent bad breath or an unpleasant taste
If any of these sound familiar, it’s worth booking a consultation to assess your wisdom teeth.
What to Expect from the Procedure
Many people worry about wisdom teeth removal, but with modern techniques, it’s a straightforward and pain-free process. Here’s what you can expect:
Before the Surgery
Your dentist or oral surgeon will take X-rays to assess the position of your wisdom teeth. You’ll discuss sedation options, from local anaesthetic to full sedation, to ensure you’re comfortable during the procedure.
During the Surgery
The procedure itself is quick—usually between 30 and 60 minutes. If the teeth are impacted, the dentist may need to make a small incision in the gum to remove them. You won’t feel a thing thanks to anaesthesia.
Aftercare & Recovery
Recovery typically takes a few days. You’ll need to stick to soft foods, avoid strenuous activities, and follow care instructions to prevent complications like dry socket. Most people find they can return to normal activities within a week.
Making the Process Smooth & Stress-Free
Wisdom teeth removal doesn’t have to be a daunting experience. With expert care, advanced pain management, and a team that prioritises your comfort, the process is much easier than many expect. Whether you need an assessment or are ready to book your procedure, we’re here to help make wisdom teeth removal as smooth as possible.
